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Chapter
Four
Medication Side Effects
Side Effects of Psychiatric Medications
The psychiatric medications we are dealing with are
classified as psychotropic – having ability or quality of altering emotions,
perceptions, behaviors, and bodily functions – especially true of certain drugs.
This chapter lists many possible side effects experienced
from either taking these drugs, or when trying to withdraw from them.
If you, or anyone you know, are taking
any of these medications the “real you” could well be buried under some of the
following symptoms. But rest assured, no one has all of these side effects, and
no single drug or combination of these drugs can produce all the side effects
listed here.
You may know from experience that a single withdrawal side
effect can be horrifying. And if you, or anyone you know, have ever had a bad
withdrawal experience you would probably rather sign up for open-heart surgery
without anesthesia than suffer those side effects again. And for this very
reason, many people who have contacted The Road Back are gun shy at the very
thought of withdrawing from medication.
Before The Road Back Program you were
faced with a quandary: suffer the side effects of the drugs, or gut it out and
suffer the side effects of withdrawal.
The Road Back Program eliminates these worries and concerns
by reducing to almost zero the side effects of withdrawal, so that you can come
off your medication(s) smoothly and easily.
The following list is broken down into categories, covering
the various areas of the body, such as the nervous system, lymph system,
emotional and mental symptoms and so forth. These categories will make it easier
for you to find the part of the body or system that you are interested in, or
want to know more about.
In this list you will find many physical ailments and
complaints, as well as emotional or mental symptoms that people experience every
day because of a specific medical condition. These symptoms and ailments may be
the reason that you started psychiatric medications, or conversely, these
medications may actually be causing the negative symptoms you are experiencing
now.
This unknown catches almost everyone, doctor and patient
alike, off guard. So the question that needs to be answered in order for you to
proceed with The Road Back Program is: Are you dealing with a physical condition
that needs to be treated medically or with a by-product symptom of the
psychiatric medication(s) you are taking?
Getting Your Doctor’s Approval
Because of the overload and damage potentially caused by
psychiatric medications, your body in general, and your immune system in
particular, are in a weakened condition, and can thus leave you open to
infections and disease. On the other hand, you may be taking prescription
medications for actual physical conditions, which could be contra-indicated in
terms of doing The Road Back Program. These could include blood thinners and
heart medication, as well as clotting agents.
Products used in The Road Back Program include Omega 3 and
vitamin E, which could both be contra-indicated if taking heart medications or
blood thinners. Additionally, some of the products contain naturally occurring,
(not synthetic) vitamin K, which could be contra-indicated if taking any type of
blood clotting medication.
For these reasons, consult your doctor
before starting any part of
this program to sort out, or discover and correctly determine, whether you are a
candidate for The Road Back Program.
After you have ruled out any
real medical problem, you will know
that if any strange symptom begins during The Road Back Program, you are most
likely experiencing something caused by the psychiatric medications you are
taking. Such will be true for both emotional and physical symptoms.
The following list does not include all possible side effects
from psychoactive medication. Using the Freedom of Information Act, I received
all side effects associated with a popular antidepressant medication during
clinical trials. The list is long enough to make this book be double the size if
they were included. The side effects in this chapter are the most common.
GENERAL BODY
Dry Mouth
– Less moisture in the mouth than is usual.
Sweating
Increased - A large quantity
of perspiration that is medically caused.
Allergy
- Extreme sensitivity of body tissues triggered by substances in the air, drugs,
or foods causing a variety of reactions such as sneezing, itching, asthma, hay
fever, skin rashes, nausea and/or vomiting.
Asthenia
- A physically weak condition.
Chest Pains
- Severe discomfort in the chest caused by not enough oxygen going to the heart
because of narrowing of the blood vessels or spasms.
Chills
- Appearing pale while cold and shivering; sometimes with a fever.
Edema of
Extremities - Abnormal
swelling of the body’s tissue caused by the collection of fluid.
Fall
- To suddenly lose your normal standing upright position.
Fatigue
- Loss of normal strength so as to not be able to do the usual physical and
mental activities.
Fever
- Abnormally high body temperature, the normal being 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit or
37 degrees Centigrade in humans. Fever is a symptom of disease or disorder
in the body. The body is affected by feeling hot, chilled, sweaty, weak
and exhausted. If the fever goes too high, or lasts too long, death can
result.
Hot Flashes
- Brief, abnormal enlargement of the blood vessels that causes a sudden heat
sensation over the entire body. Women in menopause will sometimes
experience this.
Influenza
(Flu)-like Symptoms -
Demonstrating irritation of the respiratory tract (organs of breathing) such as
a cold, sudden fever, aches and pains, as well as feeling weak and seeking bed
rest, which is similar to having the flu.
Leg Pain
- A hurtful sensation in the legs that is caused by excessive stimulation of the
nerve endings in the legs and results in extreme discomfort.
Malaise
- The somewhat unclear feeling of discomfort you get when you start to feel
sick.
Pain in Limb
- Sudden, sharp, and uncontrolled leg or arm discomfort.
Syncope
- A short period of light-headedness or unconsciousness (black-out) also known
as fainting, caused by lack of oxygen to the brain because of an interruption in
blood flow to the brain.
Tightness of
Chest - Mild or sharp
discomfort, tightness or pressure in the chest area (anywhere between the throat
and belly). The causes can be mild or seriously life-threatening because
they include the heart, lungs and surrounding muscles.
CARDIOVASCULAR (INVOLVING
THE HEART AND THE BLOOD VESSELS)
Palpitation
- Unusual and not normal (abnormal) heartbeat, that is sometimes irregular, but
rapid, and forceful thumping or fluttering. It can be brought on by shock,
excitement, exertion, or medical stimulants. A person is normally unaware
of his/her heartbeat.
Hypertension
- High blood pressure, a symptom of disease in the blood vessels leading away
from the heart. Hypertension is known as the “silent killer.” The
symptoms are usually not obvious; however, it can lead to damage to the heart,
brain, kidneys and eyes, and can even lead to stroke and kidney failure.
Bradycardia
- The heart rate is slowed from 72 beats per minute, which is normal, to below
60 beats per minute in an adult.
Tachycardia
- The heart rate is sped up to above 100 beats per minute in an adult.
Normal adult heart rate is 72 beats per minute.
ECG Abnormal
- A test called an electrocardiogram (ECG) records the activity of the heart.
It measures heartbeats as well as the position and size of the heart’s four
chambers. It also measures if there is damage to the heart and the effects of
drugs or mechanical devices like a pacemaker on the heart. When the test
is abnormal this means one or more of the following are present: heart disease,
defects, beating too fast or too slow, disease of the blood vessels leading from
the heart or the heart valves, and/or a past or impending heart attack.
Flushing
- The skin all over the body turns red.
Varicose Veins
- Unusually swollen veins near the surface of the skin that sometimes appear
twisted and knotted, but always enlarged. They are called hemorrhoids when
they appear around the rectum. The cause is attributed to hereditary
weakness in the veins aggravated by obesity, pregnancy, pressure from standing,
aging, etc. Severe cases may develop swelling in the legs, ankles and
feet, eczema and/or ulcers in the affected areas.
GASTROINTESTINAL
(INVOLVING THE STOMACH AND THE INTESTINES)
Abdominal
Cramp/Pain - Sudden, severe,
uncontrollable and painful shortening and thickening of the muscles in the
belly. The belly includes the stomach, as well as the intestines, liver,
kidneys, pancreas, spleen, gall bladder, and urinary bladder.
Belching
- Noisy release of gas from the stomach through the mouth; a burp.
Bloating
- Swelling of the belly caused by excessive intestinal gas.
Constipation
- Difficulty in having a bowel movement where the material in the bowels is hard
due to a lack of exercise, fluid intake, and roughage in the diet, or due to
certain drugs.
Diarrhea
- Unusually frequent and excessive runny bowel movements that may result in
severe dehydration and shock.
Dyspepsia/Indigestion.
The discomfort one may experience after eating. It can be heartburn, gas,
nausea, a bellyache or bloating.
Flatulence
- More gas than normal in the digestive organs.
Gagging
- Involuntary choking and/or involuntary vomiting.
Gastritis
- A severe irritation of the mucus lining of the stomach, either short in
duration or lasting for a long period of time.
Gastroenteritis
- A condition in which the membranes of the stomach and intestines are
irritated.
Gastrointestinal
Hemorrhage - Excessive
internal bleeding in the stomach and intestines.
Gastro Esophageal
Reflux - A continuous state
where stomach juices flow back into the throat causing acid indigestion and
heartburn and possibly injury to the throat.
Heartburn
- A burning pain in the area of the breastbone caused by stomach juices flowing
back up into the throat.
Hemorrhoids
- Small rounded purplish swollen veins that bleed, itch or are painful, and
appear around the anus.
Increased Stool
Frequency - see “Diarrhea.”
Indigestion
- Inability to properly consume and absorb food in the digestive tract, causing
constipation, nausea, stomachache, gas, swollen belly, pain, and general
discomfort or sickness.
Nausea
- Stomach irritation with a queasy sensation similar to motion sickness and a
feeling that one is going to vomit.
Polyposis Gastric
- Tumors that grow on stems in the lining of the stomach, which usually become
cancerous.
Swallowing
Difficulty - A feeling that
food is stuck in the throat or upper chest area and won’t go down, making it
difficult to swallow.
Toothache
- Pain in a tooth above and below the gum line.
Vomiting
- Involuntarily throwing up the contents of the stomach, usually accompanied by
a nauseated, sick feeling just prior to doing so.
HEMIC &
LYMPHATIC (INVOLVING
THE BLOOD AND THE CLEAR FLUIDS IN THE TISSUES THAT CONTAIN WHITE BLOOD CELLS)
Anemia
- A condition in which the blood is no longer carrying enough oxygen, so the
person looks pale and easily gets dizzy, weak and tired. More severely, a
person can end up with an abnormal heart, as well as breathing and digestive
difficulties.
Bruise
- Damage to the skin resulting in a purple-green-yellow skin coloration that is
caused by breaking the blood vessels in the area
without breaking the surface of the skin.
Nosebleed
- Blood loss from the nose.
Hematoma
- Broken blood vessels that cause a swelling in an area on the body.
Lymphadenopathy
Cervical - The lymph nodes in
the neck, part of the body’s immune system, become swollen and enlarged by
reacting to the presence of a drug. The swelling is the result of the
white blood cells multiplying in order to fight the invasion of the drug.
METABOLIC & NUTRITIONAL
(ENERGY AND HEALTH)
Arthralgia
- Sudden sharp nerve pain in one or more joints.
Arthropathy
- Joint disease or abnormal joints.
Arthritis
- Painfully inflamed and swollen joints. The reddened and swollen
condition is brought on by a serious injury or shock to the body either from
physical or emotional causes.
Back Discomfort
- Severe physical distress in the area from the neck to the pelvis along the
backbone.
Bilirubin
Increased - Bilirubin is a
waste product of the breakdown of old blood cells. Bilirubin is sent to
the liver to be made water-soluble so it can be eliminated from the body through
emptying the bladder. A drug can interfere with or damage this normal
liver function, creating liver disease.
Decreased Weight
- Uncontrolled and measured loss of heaviness or weight.
Gout
- A severe arthritis condition that is caused by the dumping of a waste product
called uric acid into the tissues and joints. It can become worse and
cause the body to develop a deformity after going through stages of pain,
inflammation, severe tenderness and stiffness.
Hepatic Enzymes
Increased - An increase in the
amount of paired liver proteins that regulate liver processes causing a
condition in which the liver functions abnormally.
Hypercholesterolemia - Too
much cholesterol in the blood cells.
Hyperglycemia
- An unhealthy amount of sugar in the blood.
Increased Weight
- A concentration and storage of fat in the body accumulating over a period of
time caused by unhealthy eating patterns, a lack of physical activity, or an
inability to process food correctly, that can predispose the body to many
disorders and diseases.
Jaw Pain
- The pain due to irritation and swelling of the nerves associated with the
mouth area where it opens and closes just in front of the ear. Some of the
symptoms are: pain when chewing, headaches, losing your balance, stuffy ears or
ringing in the ears, and teeth grinding.
Jaw Stiffness
- The result of squeezing and grinding the teeth while asleep that can cause
your teeth to deteriorate, as well as the muscles and joints of the jaw.
Joint Stiffness
- A loss of free motion and easy flexibility where any two bones come together.
Muscle Cramp
- When muscles contract uncontrollably without warning and do not relax.
The muscles of any body organs can cramp.
Muscle Stiffness
- The tightening of muscles making it difficult to bend.
Muscle Weakness
- Loss of physical strength.
Myalgia
- A general widespread pain and tenderness of the muscles.
Thirst
- A strong, unnatural craving for moisture/water in the mouth and throat.
NERVOUS
SYSTEM (SENSORY CHANNELS)
Carpal Tunnel
Syndrome - A pinched nerve in
the wrist that causes pain, tingling, and numbing.
Coordination
Abnormal - A lack of normal,
harmonious interaction of the parts of the body when it is in motion.
Dizziness
- Losing one’s balance while feeling unsteady and lightheaded which may lead to
fainting.
Disequilibrium
- Lack of mental and emotional balance.
Faintness
- A temporary condition in which one is likely to become unconscious and fall.
Headache
- A sharp or dull persistent pain in the head.
Hyperreflexia
- A not normal (abnormal) and involuntary increased response in the tissues
connecting the bones to the muscles.
Light-Headed
Feeling – An uncontrolled and
usually brief loss of consciousness usually caused by a lack of oxygen to the
brain.
Migraine
- Recurring severe head pain sometimes accompanied by nausea, vomiting,
dizziness, flashes or spots before the eyes, and ringing in the ears.
Muscle
Contractions Involuntary – A
spontaneous and uncontrollable tightening reaction of the muscles caused by
electrical impulses from the nervous system.
Muscular Tone
Increased - Uncontrolled and
exaggerated muscle tension. Muscles are normally partially tensed and this
is what gives us muscle tone.
Paresthesia
- Burning, prickly, itchy, or tingling skin with no obvious or understood
physical cause.
Restless Legs
- A need to move the legs without any apparent reason. Sometimes there is
pain, twitching, jerking, cramping, burning, or a creepy-crawly sensation
associated with the movements. It worsens when a person is inactive, and
can interrupt sleep so one feels the need to move to gain some relief.
Shaking
- Uncontrolled quivering and trembling as if one is cold and chilled.
Sluggishness
- Lack of alertness and energy, as well as being slow to respond or perform in
life.
Tics
- A contraction of a muscle causing a repeated movement not under the control of
the person, usually on the face or limbs.
Tremor
- A nervous and involuntary vibrating or quivering of the body.
Twitching
- Sharp, jerky and spastic motion, sometimes with a sharp sudden pain.
Vertigo
- A sensation of dizziness with disorientation and confusion.
MENTAL AND
EMOTIONAL
Aggravated
Nervousness - A progressively
worsening, irritated, and troubled state of mind.
Agitation
– A suddenly violent and forceful emotionally disturbed state of mind.
Amnesia
- Long term or short term, partial or full memory loss created by emotional or
physical shock, severe illness, or a blow to the head where the person was
caused pain and became unconscious.
Anxiety Attack
- Sudden and intense feelings of fear, terror, and dread, physically creating
shortness of breath, sweating, trembling and heart palpitations.
Apathy
- Complete lack of concern or interest for things that ordinarily would be
regarded as important or would normally cause concern.
Appetite
Decreased - Having a lack of
appetite despite the ordinary caloric demands of living, with a resulting
unintentional loss of weight.
Appetite
Increased - An unusual hunger
causing one to overeat.
Auditory
Hallucination - Hearing things
without the voices or noises being present.
Bruxism
- Grinding and clenching of teeth while sleeping.
Carbohydrate
Craving - A drive or craving
to eat foods rich in sugar and starches (sweets, snacks and junk foods) that
intensifies as the diet becomes more and more unbalanced due to the unbalancing
of the proper nutritional requirements of the body.
Concentration
Impaired - Unable to easily
focus your attention for long periods of time.
Confusion
– An inability to think clearly or understand, preventing logical
decision-making.
Crying (Abnormal)
- Unusual and not normal (abnormal) fits of weeping for short or long periods of
time for no apparent reason.
Depersonalization
- A condition in which one has lost a normal sense of personal identity.
Depression
- A hopeless feeling of failure, loss and sadness that can deteriorate into
thoughts of death. A very common reaction to or side effect of,
psychiatric drugs.
Disorientation
- A loss of sense of direction, place, time or surroundings, as well as mental
confusion regarding one’s personal identity.
Dreaming (Abnormal)
- Dreaming that leaves a very clear, detailed picture and impression when awake
that can last for a long period of time and sometimes be unpleasant.
Emotional Lability
- Suddenly breaking out in laughter or crying or doing both without being able
to control the outburst of emotion. These episodes are unstable as they
are caused by experiences or events that normally would not have this effect on
an individual.
Excitability
- Uncontrollably responding to stimuli (one’s environment).
Feeling Unreal
- The awareness that one has an undesirable emotion like fear, but can’t seem to
shake off the irrational feeling. For example, feeling like one is going
crazy, but rationally knowing that it is not true. The quality of this
side effect resembles being in a bad dream and not being able to wake up.
Forgetfulness
- Unable to remember what one ordinarily would remember.
Insomnia
- Sleeplessness caused by physical stress, mental stress or stimulants, such as
coffee or medications; a condition of being abnormally awake when one would
ordinarily be able to fall and remain asleep.
Irritability
– An abnormal reaction of being annoyed or disturbed in response to a stimulus
(the environment: that which is happening around one).
Jitteriness
- Nervous fidgeting without apparent cause.
Lethargy
- Mental and physical sluggishness and apathy
(a feeling of hopelessness that “nothing can be done”) which can deteriorate
into an unconscious state resembling deep sleep. A numbed
state of mind.
Libido Decreased
- An abnormal loss of sexual energy or desire.
Panic Reaction
- A sudden, overpowering, chaotic and confused mental state of terror resulting
in being doubt-ridden, often accompanied with
hyperventilation and extreme anxiety.
Restlessness Aggravated
- A constantly worsening troubled state of mind characterized by the person
being increasingly nervous, unable to relax, and easily angered.
Somnolence
- Feeling sleepy all the time or having a condition of semi-consciousness.
Suicide Attempt
- An unsuccessful deliberate attack on one’s own life with the intention of
ending it.
Suicidal Tendency
- Most likely will attempt to kill oneself.
Tremulousness Nervous
- Very jumpy, shaky, and uneasy, while feeling fearful and timid. The
condition is characterized by thoughts dreading the future, involuntary
quivering, trembling, and feeling distressed and suddenly upset.
Yawning -
Involuntary opening of the mouth with deep inhalation of air.
REPRODUCTIVE FEMALE
Breast Neoplasm
- A tumor or cancer, of either of the two milk-secreting organs on the chest of
a woman.
Menorrhagia
- Abnormally heavy menstrual period or a menstrual flow that has continued for
an unusually long period of time.
Menstrual Cramps
- Painful, involuntary uterus contractions that women experience around the time
of their menstrual period, sometimes causing pain in the lower back and thighs.
Menstrual Disorder
- A disturbance or derangement in the normal function of a woman’s menstrual
period.
Pelvic Inflammation
- The reaction of the body to infectious, allergic, or chemical irritation,
which, in turn, causes tissue irritation, injury, or bacterial infection
characterized by pain, redness, swelling, and sometimes loss of function. The
reaction usually begins in the uterus and spreads to the fallopian tubes,
ovaries, and other areas in the hipbone region of the body.
Premenstrual Syndrome
- Various physical and mental symptoms commonly experienced by women of
childbearing age usually 2 to 7 days before the start of their monthly period.
There are over 150 symptoms including eating binges, behavioral changes,
moodiness, irritability, fatigue, fluid retention, breast tenderness, headaches,
bloating, anxiety, and depression. The symptoms cease shortly after the
period begins, and disappear with menopause.
Spotting Between Menses
- Abnormal bleeding between periods. Unusual spotting between menstrual
cycles.
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM (ORGANS INVOLVED IN BREATHING)
Asthma -
A disease of the breathing system initiated by an allergic reaction or a
chemical, with repeated attacks of coughing, sticky mucus, wheezing, shortness
of breath, and a tight feeling in the chest. The disease can reach a state
where it stops a person from exhaling, leading to unconsciousness and death.
Breath Shortness
- Unnatural breathing, using a lot of effort resulting in not enough air taken
in by the body.
Bronchitis
- Inflammation of the two main breathing tubes leading from the windpipe to the
lungs. The disease is marked by coughing, a low-grade fever, chest pain,
and hoarseness, caused by an allergic reaction.
Coughing
- A cough is the response to an irritation, such as mucus, that causes the
muscles controlling the breathing process to expel air from the lungs suddenly
and noisily to keep the air passages free from the irritating material.
Laryngitis
- Inflammation of the voice box characterized by hoarseness, sore throat, and
coughing. It can be caused by straining the voice or exposure to
infectious, allergic or chemical irritation.
Nasal Congestion
- The presence of an abnormal amount of fluid in the nose.
Pneumonia Tracheitis
- Bacterial infection of the air passageways and lungs that causes redness,
swelling and pain in the windpipe. Other symptoms are high fever, chills,
pain in the chest, difficulty breathing, and coughing with mucus discharge.
Rhinitis
- Chemical irritation causing pain, redness and swelling in the mucus membranes
of the nose.
Sinus Congestion
- The mucus-lined areas of the bones in the face that are thought to help warm
and moisten air to the nose. These areas become clogged with excess fluid
or become infected.
Sinus Headache
- An abnormal amount of fluid in the hollows of the facial bone structure,
especially around the nose. This excess fluid creates pressure, causing
pain in the head.
Sinusitis
- The body reacting to chemical irritation causing redness, swelling and pain in
the area of the hollows in the facial bones especially around the nose.
SKELETAL
Neck/Shoulder Pain
- Hurtful sensations of the nerve endings caused by damage to the tissues in the
neck and shoulder, signaling danger of disease.
SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN, LEGS AND ARMS)
Acne -
Eruptions of the oil glands of the skin, especially on the face, marked by
pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, bumps, and more severely, by cysts and
scarring.
Alopecia
- The loss of hair, baldness.
Angioedema
- Intense itching and swelling welts on the skin called hives caused by an
allergic reaction to internal or external agents. The reaction is common
to a food or a drug. Chronic cases can last for a long period of time.
Dermatitis
- Generally irritated skin that can be caused by any of a number of irritating
conditions, such as parasites, fungus, bacteria, or foreign substances causing
an allergic reaction. It is a general inflammation of the skin.
Dry Lips
- The lack of normal moisture in the fleshy folds that surround the mouth.
Dry Skin
- The lack of normal moisture/oils in the surface layer of the body. The
skin is the body’s largest organ.
Epidermal Necrolysis
- An abnormal condition in which a large portion of the skin becomes intensely
red and peels off like a second-degree burn. Often the symptoms include
blistering.
Eczema -
A severe or continuing skin disease marked by redness, crusting and scaling,
with watery blisters and itching. It is often difficult to treat and will
sometimes go away only to reappear again.
Folliculitis
- Inflammation of a follicle (small body sac), especially a hair follicle.
A hair follicle contains the root of a hair.
Furunculosis
- Skin boils that show up repeatedly.
Lipoma -
A tumor of mostly fat cells that is not health endangering.
Pruritus
- Extreme itching of often-undamaged skin.
Rash - A
skin eruption or discoloration that may or may not be itching, tingling,
burning, or painful. It may be caused by an allergy, a skin irritation or
a skin disease.
Skin Nodule
- A bulge, knob, swelling or outgrowth in the skin that is a mass of tissue or
cells.
RELATED TO THE SENSES
Conjunctivitis
- Infection of the membrane that covers the eyeball and lines the eyelid, caused
by a virus, allergic reaction, or an irritating chemical. It is
characterized by redness, a discharge of fluid and itching.
Dry Eyes
- Not enough moisture in the eyes.
Earache -
Pain in the ear.
Eye Infection
- The invasion of the eye tissue by a bacteria, virus, fungus, etc, causing
damage to the tissue, with toxicity. Infection spreading in the body
progresses into disease.
Eye Irritation
- An inflammation of the eye.
Metallic Taste
- A range of taste impairment from distorted taste to a complete loss of taste.
Pupils Dilated
- Abnormal expansion of the black circular opening in the center of the eye.
Taste Alteration
- Abnormal flavor detection in food.
Tinnitus
- A buzzing, ringing, or whistling sound in one or both ears occurring from the
use of certain drugs.
Vision Abnormal
- Normal images are seen differently by the viewer than by others.
Vision Blurred
- Eyesight is dim or indistinct and hazy in outline or appearance.
Visual Disturbance
- Eyesight is interfered with or interrupted. Some disturbances are light
sensitivity and the inability to easily distinguish colors.
URINARY SYSTEM
Blood in Urine
- Blood is present when one empties the liquid waste product of the kidneys
through the bladder by urinating in the toilet, turning the water pink to bright
red. Or you can see spots of blood in the water after urinating.
Dysuria -
Difficult or painful urination.
Kidney Stone
- Small hard masses of salt deposits that the kidney forms.
Urinary Frequency
- Having to urinate more often than usual or between unusually short time
periods.
Urinary Tract Infection
- An invasion of bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc., of the system in the body.
This starts with the kidneys, which eliminate urine from the body. If the
invasion goes unchecked, it can injure tissue and progress into disease.
Urinary Urgency
- A sudden compelling urge to urinate, accompanied by discomfort in the bladder.
UROGENITAL
(URINARY TRACT AND/OR GENITAL STRUCTURES OR FUNCTIONS)
Anorgasmia
- Failure to experience an orgasm.
Ejaculation Disorder
- Dysfunction of the discharge of semen during orgasm.
Menstrual Disorder
- Dysfunction of the discharge during the monthly menstrual cycle.
VIOLENT OR PHYSICALLY DANGEROUS SIDE EFFECTS:
Acute Renal Failure
- The kidneys stop excreting waste products properly, leading to rapid poisoning
(toxicity) in the body.
Anaphylaxis
- A violent, sudden, and severe drop in blood pressure caused by a re-exposure
to a foreign protein or a second dosage of a drug that may be fatal unless
emergency treatment is given right away.
Grand Mal Seizures (or Convulsions)
- A recurring sudden, violent and involuntary attack of muscle spasms with a
loss of consciousness.
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
- A life threatening, rare reaction to an anti-psychotic drug marked by fever,
muscular rigidity, changed mental status, and dysfunction
of the autonomic nervous system.
Pancreatitis
- Chemical irritation with redness, swelling, and pain in the pancreas where
digestive enzymes and hormones are secreted.
QT Prolongation
- A very fast heart rhythm disturbance that is too fast for the heart to beat
effectively so the blood to the brain falls, causing a sudden loss of
consciousness and may cause sudden cardiac death.
Rhabdomyolysis
- The breakdown and release of muscle fibers into the circulatory system.
Some of the fibers are poisonous to the kidney and frequently result in kidney
damage.
Serotonin Syndrome
- A disorder brought on by excessive levels of
serotonin. It is caused by drugs and can be fatal.
Symptoms include euphoria, drowsiness, sustained and rapid eye movement,
agitation, reflexes overreacting, rapid muscle contractions, abnormal movements
of the foot, clumsiness, feeling drunk and dizzy without any intake of alcohol,
jaw muscles contracting and relaxing excessively, muscle twitching, high body
temperature, rigid body, rotating mental status - including confusion and
excessive happiness - diarrhea and loss of consciousness.
Thrombocytopenia
- An abnormal decrease in the number of blood platelets in the circulatory
system. A decrease in platelets would cause a decrease in the ability of the
blood to clot when necessary.
Torsades de Pointes
– An unusually rapid heart rhythm starting in the lower heart chambers. If the
short bursts of rapid heart rhythm continue for a prolonged period, it can
degenerate into a more rapid rhythm and can be fatal.
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